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 Whenever you or anyone else asks for a copy of your credit report, the request 
is supposed to be noted as part of your credit history. If you apply for lots 
of credit cards in a short time, this will produce a flurry of "inquiry" notes 
on your credit report. Lenders often turn this around and assume that a flurry 
of inquiries means you've recently applied for lots of credit, so they turn you 
down on that basis even though the inference is not strictly valid.  If 
a lender cites "excessive inquiries" as a reason for turning you down, this is 
what has happened. The lender has guidelines for how many inquiries in what period 
of time is too many. Unfortunately, you have no legal right to challenge this 
policy or even to know what the specific criteria may be. Don't give your 
name or address to a merchant until you're actually ready to apply for credit 
there. Some merchants illegally run credit checks on you as soon as they have 
your name and address, even though you have not applied for credit, to give them 
an idea of what to sell you and how. (I'm told many car dealers do this.) I 
don't know what legal recourse, if any, you have against unauthorized inquiries. 
 If lender A sees inquiries from B, C, and D but no new accounts, A may 
assume that B, C, and D turned you down for credit. Figuring "better safe than 
sorry," A may then turn you down just because it assumes B, C, and D turned you 
down. Again, this is a judgment call on the part of A, and you have no legal right 
to challenge it. If you have not applied for any credit recently but have been, 
say, looking at cars at several dealerships, you might want to let the lender 
know this in case it's taking unauthorized inquiries into account.    |